Friday 10 March 1916
V.C. hero welcomed in Shipley
Shipley Unionist Club gave a rousing welcome to
Sgt Sam Meekosha (right), the Bradford lad who had
been awarded the Victoria Cross for his actions
during the battle of Ypres.
The citation for Sgt Meekosha, the son of a Polish
father and English mother who moved to Bradford in
1893, read: ‘When the senior NCOs had either been
killed or wounded, Cpl Meekosha at once took
command, sent a runner for assistance and, in spite
of no less than ten more big shells falling within 20
yards of him continued to dig out the wounded and
buried men in full view of the enemy and at close
range from the German trenches. By his promptness and magnificent courage
and determination, he saved at least four lives.’
On his visit to Shipley, ‘he was with Sgt Major Rhodes, with whose company
he went out to France as a private.
‘The two heroes had previously had tea with Cllr F.F. Rhodes, president of the
Shipley Volunteer Corps, who is brother to Sgt Major Rhodes.’
A long letter from a reader signing
himself ‘Loyalist’ expressed concern
about the rush to conscript men to the
armed forces.
His letter started: ‘It was with
considerable expectation that I took
up my copy of the Express last week
but with disappointment I laid it
down.’
What had disturbed him was the lack
of discussion about the balance
between the needs of the army for
manpower in Europe and the needs
of trade at home.
‘We are told by our political leaders
that we are engaged in this war to kill
Prussian militarism. But surely it is
not needful for us to adopt Prussian
methods to do it? Yet this appears to
be what is being done by those at the
head of our military forces.’
He quickly adds that he should not be
taken for a conscientious objector.
Although he is past fighting age, ‘I
gave my only son to fight for his
King and Country in August 1914,
just after the war commenced.
Given their lives
‘My brothers and sisters have done
equally well and there is not one
amongst my nephews of fighting age
but what is doing and has for many
months past been doing his little bit
to avenge Belgium.
‘My brother, who is over fifty, is
serving. Two of his sons have given
their lives in fighting for the King,
seven other of my nephews are with
the forces.’
He goes on to say he is confident the
war will be won but it will take men,
munitions and money to make sure
the allied war machine keeps going.
‘This brings us to the question – Can
we go on helping our allies in this
manner if the trade of our country is
crippled by the inordinate recruiting
of men who are needed at home to
keep the wheels of industry moving?
‘We have raised millions of men. Our
army is no longer described as
“contemptible.” Mammoth is more
correct!
‘Mr Asquith has told us the war is
costing us £5m per day. By loans and
taxes we are doing much towards
finding that huge total. Increased
taxation and more loans are yet
needed. How can they be supplied if
the sinews which have provided
them in the past are now to be used,
not in providing but in expending?
He complains that the military has
been given to much power –
‘military men never were business
men’ – and pleads that neither ‘they
nor any other power should be
allowed to dominate and kill the
industries of the country.
‘There are some in our midst who
agree with me saying we must win
this war but they seem to think we
can only do it by rushing every man
to the colours. This view, I am
persuaded, is wrong.
‘The Board of Trade returns, we are
told, show that a large amount of
plant is already standing idle, the
workers having been withdrawn for
the Army.
‘This consequence of multiplying
soldiers must at a certain point
become past remedy; and everybody
who takes an all-round view and
realises how vital our continued
production is to the winning of the
war ought to bear it carefully in mind.
‘We should commit national suicide
if we listened only to the need for
soldiers and allowed the military
authorities to kill industry by
unlimited demands.
Money and munitions
‘Our soldiers alone cannot win the
war and they need to be reminded of
this. Money and munitions are
needed, yet both will be lacking if the
men are taken in extreme numbers.
The country has to be maintained and
if all our resource are devoted to
militarism we shall not be able to
carry on.’
Referring to claims by some men at
recruitment tribunals that they should
be spared call-up because they are
indispensable, something that had
been mocked in several cases, he
points out: ‘There are many men
holding inferior positions yet they are
quite as indispensable to the output of
their firm as the manager himself.
One has to wear the boot to know
where it pinches.
‘Too much seems to be made of the
superficial view that unless a business
is actually producing something
which is needed for the furtherance of
war, it need not be kept going.
Fallacious
‘That is fallacious. The trade of the
country is bound together in many
ways which are not apparent on the
surface and many businesses which to
those unacquainted with their
working seem to be of little
importance, are nevertheless of
considerable value to the country.
‘They provide money for the taxes
and the loans, even if they do not
supply the men.
‘If we are to find munitions and
money our trades and industries must
be kept going but if the military
representatives are allowed too much
sway we shall lose our men and in
losing them, lose munitions and
money; and to carry the point to its
logical conclusion, lose the war
because we failed in munitions an
money.’
Too much recruiting could risk losing the war
‘We should commit national suicide if we
listened only to the need for soldiers and
allowed the military authorities to kill
industry by unlimited demands’
Baildon woolstapler, Ernest Taylor,
was charged with driving a
motorcycle and sidecar without
lights.
‘P.C. King said the defendant was
driving near Hall Cliff at 12.30 in
the morning without light.
Defendant had told the officer that
the light was all right when he was
in Browgate.
‘Supt Warburton said that the
defendant had not appeared nor
had he sent his licence. He
therefore asked for a severe
penalty.
‘Defendant was ordered to pay £1.’
Baildon biker given
severe penalty for
ignoring the court
‘Olde Worlde’ delights
to raise cash for church
‘The Idle Baptist Sunday School has
been transformed into a village
street like those in the “days of
yore” on the occasion of the “Ye
Olde Village Fayre” which was held
on Saturday, Tuesday and
Wednesday.
‘On either side the tiny cottages,
embowered in the beauty of
creeping plants and scented
flowers, were for the nonce turned
into shops, for it is Fair Day.
‘The requirements of the visitors
had evidently been anticipated. The
smart-faced dames of Lilac Lodge
and the Dove Close, confident in
the value of their wares, pleasingly
but compellingly, offered them for
sale.
Demure maidens
‘Fair demure maidens shyly
commend the dainty and even
delectable good things in the Bower,
Hawthorne House and sweet Briar
Nook.
‘From Rose and Laburnam Cottages
the stronger tones of the
proprietors proclaimed the sterner
sex.
‘At the top of the village, in the
street itself, most elaborate and
enticing catering had been arranged
by the joint effort of many
cottagers as befitting so ambitious a
scheme.
‘An Eastern Queen, Maids of Honour,
Slaves, Fairies, lead characters to
the scene, while childish voices,
carolling in sweetest song,
complete a delightful whole.
‘The object of the Fayre was to
raise the sum of £500, the amount
required to remove the liabilities
incurred by the enlargement and
alteration of the school and the
installing of new heating apparatus
for the church and school
premises.’
WANTED
Washerwoman wanted (good),
Mondays, 8-6. Write Box 2,
Express Office, Shipley.
Organist wanted for Windhill
Spiritual Church and School;
state terms. Apply to Mr
Kitchen, 7 Mary Street, Saltaire,
Shipley.
Work wanted for Horse and Cart
or Waggon, a day or piece. Apply
R Gough, 31 Westfield Lane,
Idle.
Wanted, GIRLS and BOYS
leaving school to learn work in
Spinning Mill; good wages paid
whilst learning. Apply T and H
Harper Ltd, Dyehouse, Mills,
Apperley Bridge.
Shipley Urban District Council
Wanted for Accountants Office,
well educated GIRL. Applic-
ations stating age etc to be sent
to the undersigned on or before
Saturday, March 11th, 1916. I
Lindow, Clerk to the Council,
Somerset House, Shipley.
Ladies wanted to join Mrs
Saville’s Whitsuntide Club for
Costumes and Children’s
Dresses. The New Blouse and
Fent Shop, Idle Green (next
Skirrow Grocer).
‘Height in millinery and width in skirt are
going to be the predominating notes in all
the models for spring and early summer;
those and the high and wide collar will
mark the fashions of 1916.
‘They are all becoming, too, and they are
all economical, for the little toques are
easy work for the home milliner and the
lingerie collars brighten and smarten any
costume.
‘The short skirts, like somebody’s pen, are
a boon and a blessing; for they gather no
dust or mud, need little brushing, and come
out fresh and dainty every time after a
shake and a night’s repose in the wardrobe.
‘So clothes just now all lend themselves to
war economies.
‘As I have intimated before, the large
picture hat with eccentric but graceful
curves and beautifully feathered, is coming
entirely into its own again.
Elegance and economy for 1916